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Line 195: |
Line 195: |
| ; salad : salad (''...'') | | ; salad : salad (''...'') |
| ; vegetables : سبزيجات (''sabzijaat'') | | ; vegetables : سبزيجات (''sabzijaat'') |
− | ; fruit : ميوه (''meywa'') | + | ; fruit : ميوه (''fruit'') |
| ; bread : bread (''...'') | | ; bread : bread (''...'') |
| ; toast : toast (''...'') | | ; toast : toast (''...'') |
Line 205: |
Line 205: |
| ; May I have a bottle of _____? : May I have a bottle of _____? (''...'') | | ; May I have a bottle of _____? : May I have a bottle of _____? (''...'') |
| ; coffee : coffee (''...'') | | ; coffee : coffee (''...'') |
− | ; tea (''drink'') : چای (''chaay'') | + | ; tea (''drink'') : چای (''chay'') |
| ; juice : juice (''...'') | | ; juice : juice (''...'') |
| ; (bubbly) water : water (''...'') | | ; (bubbly) water : water (''...'') |
Pashto (sometimes also spelt Pushtu) is one of the main languages of Afghanistan and Northwest Pakistan.
Pronunciation guide
Vowels
Consonants
Common diphthongs
Phrase list
Some phrases in this phrasebook still need to be translated. If you know anything about this language, you can help by plunging forward and translating a phrase.
Basics
- Hello.
- السلام عليكم (as-salaamu 'alaykum)
- Hello. (informal)
- ( )
- How are you?
- ( )
- Fine, thank you.
- ( )
- What is your name?
- ستا پوره نوم څه دی؟ (staa num tsa deh??)
- My name is ______ .
- زما نوم ___ دی (zama num ____ deh)
- Nice to meet you.
- . ( )
- Please.
- مهرباني (mehrabaanee)
- Thank you.
- ډٻره مننه (deyra manana)
- You're welcome.
- . ( )
- Yes.
- Ho. ( )
- No.
- Na. ( )
- Excuse me. (getting attention)
- . ( )
- Excuse me. (begging pardon)
- معذرت غواړم (baKhana ghwaarom)
- I'm sorry.
- بخښنه غواړم (mazeRat ghwaarom)
- Goodbye
- د خدای په امان (da Khoday pa amaan)
- Goodbye (informal)
- . ( )
- I can't speak Pashto [well].
- (za pa paKhtu Khabaree
nasham kawaley)
- Do you speak English?
- (ta pe inglisee Khabaree
kawaley shee?)
- Is there someone here who speaks English?
- Dalta cok Inglisi waayi? ( ?)
- Help!
- ( !)
- Look out!
- ( !)
- Good morning.
- السلام عليكم (as-salaamu 'alaykum)
- Good afternoon.
- . ( )
- Good evening.
- . ( )
- Good night.
- شپه دې په خير (shpa dee pa Khayr)
- Good night (to sleep)
- . ( )
- I don't understand.
- زه نه پوهٻرم (za na poheegum)
- Where is the toilet?
- Chërchubëi chere da? ( ?)
Problems
- Help!
- ! مرس (MRAS-ta!)
- Go away!
- Daanga! (DAANG-a!)
- Thief!
- Ghal! (GHAL!)
- I'm lost.
- Zë wrëk yëm. (')
- Could you help me please?
- Të me lëg mrasta kawëlai she? (')
Numbers
- 0
- صفر (SI-fuhr)
- 1
- يو (yaw)
- 2
- دوه (dwah)
- 3
- دری (dreh)
- 4
- (tsaloor)
- 5
- (peenza)
- 6
- شپږ (shpag)
- 7
- اووه (woh)
- 8
- اته (ah-TUH)
- 9
- نه (NUH-a)
- 10
- لس (las)
- 20
- شل (shal)
- 50
- (panzohs)
- 100
- سل (sel)
- 1000
- زر (zer)
- 10000
- لس زره (las zera)
- 100000
- سل زره (sel zera)
- one million
- مليون (milyon)
Time
- now
- اوس (wos)
- later
- وروسته (wrusta)
- before
- (')
- morning
- سهار (sa-HAR)
- afternoon
- maaspekhin ( )
- evening
- maakhaam ( )
- night
- شپه (shpah)
Clock time
- one o'clock AM
- (')
- two o'clock AM
- (')
- noon
- غرمه (gharma)
- one o'clock PM
- (')
- two o'clock PM
- (')
- midnight
- نيمه شپه (nima shpa)
Duration
- _____ minute(s)
- _____ minëtt(a)
- _____ hour(s)
- _____ gentta/e
- _____ day(s)
- _____ wraz(e)
- _____ week(s)
- _____ unëi/o
- _____ month(s)
- _____ myaasht(e)
- _____ year(s)
- _____ kaal(a)
Days
- today
- نن (non)
- yesterday
- پرون (parun)
- tomorrow
- سبا (sabaa)
- day after tomorrow
- sabaa na bëla wraz (')
- this week
- daa unëi (')
- last week
- tera unëi (')
- next week
- bëla unëi (')
- Sunday
- يكشنبه (yakshamba)
- Monday
- دوشنبه (do shamba)
- Tuesday
- سه شنبه (se shamba)
- Wednesday
- چارشنبه (chaar shamba)
- Thursday
- پنج شنبه (punj shamba)
- Friday
- جمعه (ju-MA)
- Saturday
- شنبه (shamba)
Months
Writing time and date
Colors
- black
- tor
- white
- spin
- gray
- khërr
- red
- sur
- blue
- nila / shin / as-mani
- yellow
- zyarr / tsir
- green
- sheen / zarghun
- orange
- naarënji
- purple
- jaami / ban-jani
- brown
- naswaari
Transportation
Bus and train
Directions
- Which direction?
- کومې خواته؟ (komee Khwaata?)
Taxi
Lodging
- Do you have any rooms available?
- Do you have any rooms available? (...)
- How much is a room for one person/two people?
- How much is a room for one person/two people? (...)
- Does the room come with...
- Does the room come with... (...)
- ...bedsheets?
- ...bedsheets? (...)
- ...a bathroom?
- ...a bathroom? (...)
- ...a telephone?
- ...a telephone? (...)
- ...a TV?
- ...a TV? (...)
- May I see the room first?
- May I see the room first? (...)
- Do you have anything quieter?
- Do you have anything quieter? (...)
- ...bigger?
- ...bigger? (...)
- ...cleaner?
- ...cleaner? (...)
- ...cheaper?
- ...cheaper? (...)
- OK, I'll take it.
- OK, I'll take it. (...)
- I will stay for _____ night(s).
- I will stay for _____ night(s). (...)
- Can you suggest another hotel?
- Can you suggest another hotel? (...)
- Do you have a safe?
- Do you have a safe? (...)
- ...lockers?
- ...lockers? (...)
- Is breakfast/supper included?
- Is breakfast/supper included? (...)
- What time is breakfast/supper?
- What time is breakfast/supper? (...)
- Please clean my room.
- Please clean my room. (...)
- Can you wake me at _____? | Can you wake me at _____? (...)
- I want to check out.
- I want to check out. (...)
Money
Eating
- A table for one person/two people, please.
- A table for one person/two people, please. (...)
- Can I look at the menu, please?
- Can I look at the menu, please? (...)
- Can I look in the kitchen?
- Can I look in the kitchen? (...)
- Is there a house specialty?
- Is there a house specialty? (...)
- Is there a local specialty?
- Is there a local specialty? (...)
- I'm a vegetarian.
- I'm a vegetarian. (...)
- I don't eat beef.
- I don't eat beef. (...)
- I only eat kosher food.
- I only eat kosher food. (...)
- Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)
- Can you make it "lite", please? (...)
- fixed-price meal
- fixed-price meal (...)
- a la carte
- a la carte (...)
- breakfast
- breakfast (...)
- lunch
- lunch (...)
- tea (meal)
- tea (...)
- supper
- supper (...)
- I want _____.
- I want _____. (...)
- I want a dish containing _____.
- I want a dish containing _____. (...)
- chicken
- chicken (...)
- beef
- beef (...)
- fish
- ماهی (maahee)
- ham
- ham (...)
- sausage
- sausage (...)
- cheese
- cheese (...)
- eggs
- eggs (...)
- salad
- salad (...)
- vegetables
- سبزيجات (sabzijaat)
- fruit
- ميوه (fruit)
- bread
- bread (...)
- toast
- toast (...)
- noodles
- noodles (...)
- rice
- وريجې (wureje)
- beans
- beans (...)
- May I have a glass of _____?
- May I have a glass of _____? (...)
- May I have a cup of _____?
- May I have a cup of _____? (...)
- May I have a bottle of _____?
- May I have a bottle of _____? (...)
- coffee
- coffee (...)
- tea (drink)
- چای (chay)
- juice
- juice (...)
- (bubbly) water
- water (...)
- water
- اوبه (ooba)
- beer
- beer (...)
- red/white wine
- red/white wine (...)
- May I have some _____?
- May I have some _____? (...)
- salt
- salt (maalga)
- black pepper
- black pepper (...)
- sugar
- بوره (bura)
- butter
- butter (...)
- Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)
- Excuse me, waiter? (...)
- I'm finished.
- I'm finished. (...)
- It was delicious.
- It was delicious. (...)
- Please clear the plates.
- Please clear the plates. (...)
- The check, please.
- The check, please. (...)
Bars
Shopping
Driving
Authority
Learning more