Australian slang
This article is a travel topic
Australian slang is informal language used in Australia.
This guide should be viewed as an informal and fun introduction to some Australian idiosyncrasies, rather than a guide on how to communicate.
Increasing globalisation and a move away from rural living has seen Australian English adopt a lot of American terms while at the same time romanticising words commonly associated with the bush. Many Australians view their slang as being uniquely Australian and an integral part of their culture. Judging by the amount of Australian slang books available on the shelves, it remains of interest to travellers too.
Many parts of Australian slang have their origins outside Australia, particularly in England and Ireland. Don't be surprised if many terms seem familiar. However, don't assume that similar slang expressions have the same meaning to Australians as they might in other countries. An attempt to use some Australian slang will likely be viewed as an attempt to mock, rather than as a genuine attempt to speak the local dialect. It's better to use the guide to interpret Steve Irwin's TV shows.
Attempts by foreigners to replicate the Australian accent nearly always fail (witness Meryl Streep in A Cry in the Dark). Doing so to an Australian's face will be seen as taking the piss (see below) and may have unexpected repercussions.
English speaking travellers are best advised just to speak clearly, as most Australians are used to a variety of accents. However, it can never hurt to say "G'day, How ya goin'" to an Aussie. You can also ask for your chips to take-away, rather than fries to go.
Greetings[edit]
- Hey / G'day.
- Hello. Often combined with How ya doin' / goin'
- How ya goin'/ How's it going?
- How are you?
- How ya doin'
- How are you?
- How's it hangin'?
- (Direct translation: How comfortable are your testicles) How are you feeling?
- Not bad mate
- Not bad mate (friend)
- Good
- Good
- Cheers mate
- Thanks
- No worries / No drama / No Problem
- That's okay
- No wuckers
- No problem (Play on words, No Wucking Furries, from No F...ing Worries)
- Oi!/ Hey!
- (Rude way to get attention)
- You're right
- Don't worry, all good
- She'll be right
- That will be good (enough)
- She'll be apples / It'll be right
- Everything will be ok / go to plan
- See ya later
- See you later
- Hoo roo/Oooroo
- Goodbye
- Take it easy
- Goodbye & be careful
- Have a good one
- Have a good day / night / weekend / etc
- Root
- sexual intercourse
- Could I have some more please
- Can I have some more of that Item?
- Yep
- Yes
- Nup
- No
- Ta
- Thanks
- We'll see
- maybe
- Sweet/Beautiful
- Great
- Yeah nah
- No
- Nah yeah
- Yes
- bloudy hell mate ur a cracker
- a great job
- Arvo
- afternoon, eg "Let's meet for a schooner this arvo".
- Yonks
- Years, commonly used to convey an exaggerated view of time, eg "I haven't seen you in yonks".
- Ron
- Shorter for later on, eg "I'll save it for ron".
- Tick
- Short amount of time, 5 minutes up to an hour.
- Smoko
- Any short break from work
- Flat chat
- (of a person) Very busy, no free time
Colours[edit]
- Bluey
- A name often given to blue heeler cattle dogs or a person with red hair.
- Ranga
- Red-haired person.
Cursing[edit]
(Note that seemingly uniquely, Australians use insults affectionately as well. It is commonplace to greet one's closest friends with the foulest combination expletives and slurs as possible, preferably creatively arranged.)
- Streuth!
- Wow!, Damn! (from "God's truth")
- Bugger
- Damn - a common expression of disappointment, not offensive to most.
- Drongo
- an idiot or a fool (a type of bird)
- Bloody bastard
- someone you can't stand
- Wanker
- Someone who is full of themselves, a dislikeable person, a dickhead
- Knob
- A cocky fool
- Fuck me dead
- Oh dear
Eating and Drinking[edit]
- Grab a feed
- Get something to eat
- Middy, Pot, Schooner, Handle
- Various sizes of glass (usually used for beer). Definitions vary by state: refer to the table at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer_in_Australia#Sizes
- Stubby
- Small beer bottle (~300ml)
- Longneck
- Medium beer bottle
- Take-away
- Fast food also used instead of "to go" when ordering food.
- Doggy bag
- Takeaway from a restaurant
- Pissed
- drunk (as opposed to pissed off, which means to be annoyed); take the piss: make fun of
- Scab
- To scrounge off a friend, as in scab a feed.
-
- To scrounge through the local rubbish tip / local council clean up piles
- Bludge
- To be lazy, especially when there is specific work to be done.
- Grog
- alcoholic drink, likely beer.
- Plonk
- Cheap low-quality wine.
- Goon
- Plonk in a cask.
- Goonbag
- Wine box.
- Tucker
- Food.
- Snag
- Sausage.
- Sanga
- Sandwich.
- Barbie
- Barbeque
- Maccas
- McDonalds
- Brekkie
- Breakfast
- Esky
- water cooler
- Durries
- cigarettes
- Flat white
- Latte
- Long black
- Americano
- Short black
- Espresso
- Hot chips
- french fries, usually thick cut
- Mate
- Anybody at all, typically used only to refer to men, used as an informal address for strangers ("G'day, mate"), as a name placeholder for friends, and as a term for friends in general ("Invite your mates around").
- Old mate
- Third person masculine pronoun (substitute for "he"), used specifically as a dismissive reference to a man over a certain age who the speaker sees as useless or foolish. e.g. "Old mate shat his daks in Engadine Maccas".
- Love
- Similar to 'mate' but used for women. Or from a woman to male. Depending on context can ether be + or - eg, "Now listen here love" "what shall it be love" "want a drink love"
- Drongo
- Light-hearted insult, silly or dim-witted.
- Silly duffer
- Similar to Drongo but gentler / more affectionate.
- Aussie
- Australian - pronounced Ozzy.
- Relo/Rellies
- Relative, as in member of the family.
- Bogan
- (Slightly) less offensive Australian equivalent of English "chav" or American "white trash".
- Cub
- Cashed-up bogan. Nouveau riche.
- Brickie
- Bricklayer.
- Sparkie
- Electrician.
- Chippie
- Carpenter.
- Bikie
- Member of a motorbike gang; biker for motorcyclists in general
- Cockie
- Farmer. Generally who has a large land hold.
- Dag
- Nerd, unfashionable person, goof; light-hearted friendly insult.
- Daggy
- Scruffy.
- Figjam
- Proud and boastful person, abbreviated form of 'fuck I'm good, just ask me'.
- Flog
- A heavily disliked person.
- Battler
- Working family member. Someone who never seems to catch a break but always tries that little harder than most every step forwards sees them two steps back.
- Smackie
- Smackhead, as in, a heroin addict.
- Ocker
- A crude, uncultured Aussie.
- Banana Benders
- Queenslanders
- Sheep Shagger
- A New Zealander
- Sandgropers
- Western Australians
- Mexicans
- Anyone from the next state south (not often used) Is used by people that live in New South Wales/Queensland when referring to someone that lives in Victoria/New South Wales.
- Yank
- An American
- Seppo
- An American (pejorative). Abbreviated form of rhyming slang 'septic tank'.
- Kiwi
- A New Zealander
- Pom/Pommy
- An Englishman (Is an insult if used by anyone but an Aussie). Prisoner Of Mother England.
- Scabber
- Someone who scabs
- Bluey, Ranga(derived from Orangutan)
- Person with red hair.
- Bushie
- Someone from a rural area, whom generally lives off/with the land eating what they catch, raise, grow gather & utilise all around them in a innovative manor like hanging the exhaust up with a coat hanger or posting a shed or shack with trees.
- Digger
- Soldier.
- Clown
- A fool.
- Peanut
- A fool.
- Cobber
- friend, mate.
- Chat
- person who is unclean
Geography[edit]
- The bush
- areas outside of major cities and towns.
- The outback
- the deserts of inland Australia
- Bushfire
- wildfire
- Whoop-Whoop
- The middle of nowhere (eg: So I was stuck out whoop whoop...) It is a short 'oo' sound, like in 'pull', not long like in 'choose'. Also an actual town in the middle of the Australian bush.
- Beyond the black stump
- An imaginary point beyond which the country is considered remote or uncivilised
- Back of Beyond/Back of Bourke
- Even further than beyond the black stump. Really far.
- Scrub
- Thick, snotty bush
Places and things[edit]
- Straya
- Australia
- The G
- Melbourne Cricket Ground
- Servo
- Service Station (Petrol Station)
- Bottle-O
- Bottle Shop (Liquor Store)
- Chemist
- Pharmacy (also used), Drug Store
- Newsagent's
- Seller of newspapers, magazines, and candy
- Milk bar
- Small shop selling drinks, sandwiches, candy, hot chips, and so on
- Maccas
- McDonalds restaurant
- Back-of-Bourke
- Very distant location
- Big smoke/city
- A non country area(includes associated suburbs)
- The sticks
- In the bush, referring to a lot of trees (far from a town or city)
- Ute
- Flatbed pick-up. Utility vehicle.
Politics[edit]
- Rort
- Corrupt practice or scam. Often a synonym for '-gate' when naming political scandals.
- Stoush
- Controversy. Pronounced like 'ouch' not like 'douche'.
- Canberra
- 1. City of 400,000 people which hosts the Federal Parliament. 2. Shorthand for the apparatus of Federal Government, similar to Washington or Whitehall.
- Pollie
- Politician
- The Reps
- House of Representatives, the lower house of the legislature (analogous to the UK House of Commons).
- Sausage sizzle
- Barbecue cooking hotdogs, customarily outside polling stations on election day and outside hardware stores.
- Democracy sausage
- See above.
- Vote 1 [candidate name]
- Common electioneering slogan. Due to Australia's use of the AV voting system, voters rank all candidates by preference rather than denoting a single choice with an 'X'
- On first preferences
- The initial count of only the '1' rank votes, before lower preferences on votes cast for eliminated candidates are re-counted.
- Two-party preferred
- The final result of the election after all votes for eliminated candidate have been reallocated.
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