Yamaguchi

Yamaguchi (山口) is the capital of Yamaguchi prefecture, at the western tip of the island of Honshu, Japan. In the city, there is a beautiful Japanese town which flourished as "Kyoto in the West" in the Medieval Period. We can find lots of traces of its prosperity there. The Rurikoji temple's Five-Storied-Pagoda, which was built around 1442, is the symbol of this old city. Districts Main districts of Yamaguchi city The area of Yamaguchi is very large. Therefore, it can be devided into some districts. Old town of Yamaguchi(I) - Yamaguchi Station, Rurikoji, Shopping district, St. Xavier's Church, etc. Ouchi district including Niho and Osaba(II) Shin-Yamaguchi district;New town of Yamaguchi(III, IV) - Shin Yamaguchi Station Aio(V) Ajisu(VI) - Kirara Dome Tokuji(VII) Understand Yamaguchi City is the seat of prefectural government, so it functions as the "capital" of this prefecture. However, it is not a big city and impresses us as a planned city. Actually, it is a planned city where Hiroyo Ouchi, the liege lord of this region, placed his government in 1360. From then on, the town developed, copying the elegance of Kyoto, which used to be the capital of Japan. As Ouchi family prospered, this city also flourished and it was called "Kyoto in the West" in those days. Especially, while Kyoto was devastated by Onin war, Yamaguchi developed as the alternative capital. Many cultured people and foreigners visited the city. It was as if Yamaguchi was practically the capital of Japan. But regrettably the destruction of this family in 1551 caused the city to fall. We can see a lot of things in this city that suggests its prosperity in medieval times. Get in By plane Yamaguchi Ube Airport(UBJ) in Ube is the prefecure's largest airport. You can take a bus from the airport to Shin-Yamaguchi station. By train Yamaguchi's main train station(Yamaguchi Station) is located separately from Shin-Yamaguchi (新山口), a station on the San'yo Shinkansen route. Regular trains connect both stations in 15-25 minutes. Shin-Yamaguchi is a bullet train station stop for only a few Nozomi trains, most Hikari trains, and all of the Kodama all-station trains. By a combination of bullet train and local train, Yamaguchi is about 60-70 minutes from Hakata in Fukuoka (¥5860 via Nozomi), about 2 1/2 hours from Osaka (¥12890 via Nozomi) and about 5 hours from Tokyo (¥20960 via Nozomi). Note that you cannot use NOZOMI trains with the Japan Rail Pass. Get around JR Yamaguchi Line goes through the city. See Five-story pagoda in snow Rurikōji (瑠璃光寺), 7-1 Kayama (Bus to Kenchōmae), ☎ +81 083-924-9139. 9AM-5PM. This temple's five-story pagoda is something of a city symbol. Also noteworthy are the lovely temple grounds and the tombs of several medieval lords. Free.  edit Ichinosaka-gawa River covered by cherry blossoms Ichinosaka-gawa River (一の坂川) Over the clean and beautiful small river, many cherry blossoms can be seen in spring, and in summer you will find many fireflies glowing. Sesshu's Garden at Joueiji (常栄寺雪舟庭), 2001 Miyanoshita (JR train to Miyano), ☎ +81 083-922-2272. 8AM-5PM. Designed by the the famous Zen Buddhist monk and artist Sesshu (1420-1506). ¥300.  edit Xavier Memorial Church (ザビエル記念聖堂), 4-1 Kameyama-chō, ☎ +81 083-920-1549, [1]. Museum Thu-Tu 9AM-5:30PM, Catholic mass Su 9:30AM. Dedicated to St. Francis Xavier, who visited Japan as a missionary in 1549–51 and spent close to a year in Yamaguchi. The first floor is a museum in honor of "Sabieru", and mass is held on the second floor. Italian architect designed the church's dazzling white interior and angular sea-blue windows. ¥300 for the museum.  edit Yamaguchi Center for Arts and Media [2] The Yamaguchi Center for Arts and Media (YCAM) was established in November 2003 as a cultural-arts complex that accommodates a hall for stage performances, an exhibition space, a mini film theatre, and the Yamaguchi City Library. A platform for sharing computer- and IT-based media technology, YCAM hosts among others a variety of theatre and dance performances, art exhibitions, film screenings, sound-related events, workshops and lectures. Do Festivals Lantern Star Festival(山口七夕ちょうちん祭り) Held on August 6th and 7th. The city center becomes decorated with red impressive lanterns. Buy Eat Xavier Campana[3] - Bakery R. Paysan - Italian restaurant. ANDO Luck (ANDO吉祥), Terminal Hotel 1F, ☎ +81 083-973-3246, [4]. 11:30AM-2PM, 5:30-11PM. Cocktails and creative takes on Japanese hors d'oeuvres. It's outside the north entrance of Shin-Yamaguchi Station. ¥3500.  edit La Francesca (ラ・フランチェスカ), 7-1 Kameyama-machi, ☎ +81 083-934-1888, [5]. 11:30AM-4:30PM, 5:30-9:30PM. Pizza, pasta, and seafood. It's in the Hotel Francesca. Lunch sets from ¥1575, dinner sets from ¥5250, a la carte dishes from ¥1260.  edit Drink Denki Brown: Discrete, sophisticated bar in heart of Yamaguchi. Serves gourmet bar food, cocktails and notable for extensive range of authentic single malts. Very pleasant atmosphere with a hint of smooth jazz! Sleep Most hotels are in the expensive Yuda Onsen area, which can be reached via JR Yuda Onsen Station on the JR Yamaguchi Line (10 minutes). Some will offer transfers to and from Shin-Yamaguchi Station. Comfort Hotel Shin Yamaguchi, 1255-1 Ogori-Shimogo, ☎ +81 083-974-2511, [6]. Western style rooms with free continental breakfast and Internet access. As the name suggests, it's about 40 meters from Shin-Yamaguchi Station. Rooms from ¥5500 single.  edit Matsudaya Hotel, 3-6-7 Yuda Onsen, ☎ +81 083-922-0125, [7]. Beautifully sculpted hotel situated in a garden from the Edo period. Natural hot springs and seasonal cuisine are available. Rooms from ¥32,550 single, ¥42,000 double.  edit Hotel La Francesca Teshima Ryokan Get out Other cities in Yamaguchi Prefecture Shimonoseki Hagi Iwakuni Routes through Yamaguchi Hakata ← Shin-Shimonoseki ← Asa ←  W  E  → Tokuyama → Hiroshima Shimonoseki ← Ube ←  W  E  → Hofu → Hiroshima Shimonoseki ← Mine ←  W  E  → Tokuji (Hofu) → Hiroshima END ←  W  E  → Hofu → Hiroshima This article is an outline and needs more content. It has a template, but there is not enough information present. Please plunge forward and help it grow!