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Tulu phrasebook
From Wikitravel
Contents
Tulu is a regional language spoken in coastal districts of Karnataka i.e. Dakshina Kannada and Udupi. It is the 24th most populous Indian language according to the 2001 census of India. It is often mistakenly claimed as a dialect of Kannada. In reality, it is an independently derived descendent of the proto-Dravidian language. Tulu does not have a widely used script, though efforts are on to discover or construct one. Currently, most writing in the language is in the Kannada script. A lack of a script, however, has not prevented it from developing a vibrant literature of its own, most notably poems and plays.
One remarkable feature of Tulu is the number of dialects that you will find in the small geographical area. Not only are there regional differences, there are also caste-based dialects. Different sub-castes of Brahmins speak different dialects of Tulu, all of them different from the "standard" dialect described here.
[edit] Pronunciation guide
[edit] Vowels
[edit] Consonants
[edit] Common diphthongs
[edit] Phrase list
[edit] Basics
- Hello.
- NamaskAra. ( )
- Hello. (informal)
- Namaskara . ( )
- How are you?
- Encha uller? ( ?)
- Fine, thank you.
- HushAr ulle. ( )
- What is your name?
- Eerena pudar daytha/ena/enchina/dada?( ?)
- My name is ______ .
- enna pudar . ( <name>.)
- Nice to meet you.
- Thikene santosha aandu . ( )
- Please.
- daya maltudu. ( )
- Thank you.
- . ( )
- You're welcome.
- Swagaata . ( )
- Yes.
- andu. ( )
- No.
- attu. ( )
- Excuse me. (getting attention)
- . ( )
- Excuse me. (begging pardon)
- . ( )
- I'm sorry.
- thapu aandu . ( )
- Goodbye
- thikga . ( )
- Goodbye (informal)
- Barpe . ( )
- I can't speak name of language [well].
- Enku TULU pAtere gotuji [ ]. ( [ ])
- Do you speak English?
- Eereg English pateriyera gottunda? ( ?)
- Is there someone here who speaks English?
- English gottitthina aglu ullera? ( ?)
- Help!
- saaya! ( !)
- Look out!
- jaagrathe! ( !)
- Good morning.
- . ( )
- Good evening.
- . ( )
- Good night.
- . ( )
- Good night (to sleep)
- . ( )
- I don't understand.
- enk gottu aapujji. ( )
- Where is the toilet?
- Toilet Vondu ? ( ?)
[edit] Problems
thondareh kasta
[edit] Numbers
- 1
- onji (...)
- 2
- raddu (...)
- 3
- mooji (...)
- 4
- naalu (...)
- 5
- ainu (...)
- 6
- aaji (...)
- 7
- yeLu (...)
- 8
- yenma (...)
- 9
- ormba (...)
- 10
- pattu (...)
- 11
- patt-onji (...)
- 12
- pad-radu (...)
- 13
- padi-mooji (...)
- 14
- padi-naalu (...)
- 15
- padi-nainu (...)
- 16
- padi-naaji (...)
- 17
- padi-nelu (...)
- 18
- padi-nenamma (...)
- 19
- padi-noramba (...)
- 20
- iruva (...)
- 21
- iruvatha onji (...)
- 22
- iruvatha eradu (...)
- 23
- iruvatha mooji (...)
- 30
- muppa (...)
- 40
- nalpa (...)
- 50
- aiva (...)
- 60
- ajippa (...)
- 70
- elpa (...)
- 80
- enpa (...)
- 90
- sonpa (...)
- 100
- noodu (...)
- 200
- irnoodu (...)
- 300
- munnoodu (...)
- 1000
- onji savira (...)
- 2000
- raddu savira (...)
- 1,000,000
- pattu laksha (...)
- 1,000,000,000
- noodu koti
- 1,000,000,000,000
- pattu savira koti
- number _____ (train, bus, etc.)
- number _____ (...)
- half
- ardha (...)
- less
- kammi (...)
- more
- jasthi (...)
[edit] Time
porthu
[edit] Clock time
ganthe yeth aand?
[edit] Duration
yeth portuddu inchi
[edit] Days
ini va dina
[edit] Months
tingolu
[edit] Writing time and date
[edit] Colors
red kempu blue nili green pacche white boldu black kappu
[edit] Transportation
[edit] Bus and train
[edit] Directions
mithu up, thirthu down, dumbu front, phira back, inchidu-from here, unchiddu-from there, kaithal -near, doora -far, padai-west, moodai-east, balatha kai- right hand, yedatha kai- left hand,
[edit] Taxi
[edit] Lodging
badai the illu
[edit] Money
dhodu money chillarey change
[edit] Eating
Thinpini- to eat, purpini -to drink, ahtil -kitchen/cook, cheepe- sweet, khara- spicy, ooppu- salt, vanthe- little, balasle- serve, kaippu- curry, alley- butter milk, puli- sour/tamrind, noopu- rice, tethi- egg, kori- chicken, meen- fish, masa- meat, boothayi-sardine, manji-pomfret, bangude-mackerel, thaateh-shark, koyollu-shell fish, yeti-prawns, bareh the parndu -bannana, kooku-mango kerengeh -sweet potato
[edit] Bars
gangasara alchohol
[edit] Shopping
santhe
[edit] Driving
[edit] Authority
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