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Penan is the language of the Penan people in Sarawak, a state of Malaysia.
[edit] Pronunciation guide
[edit] Vowels
[edit] Consonants
[edit] Common diphthongs
[edit] Phrase list
Some phrases in this phrasebook still need to be translated. If you know anything about this language, you can help by plunging forward and translating a phrase.
[edit] Basics
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Common signs
- OPEN
- BUKA
- CLOSED
- TUTUP
- ENTRANCE
- MASEK
- EXIT
- MUSIT
- PUSH
- MEJUK
- PULL
- MENAT
- TOILET
- JABAN
- MEN
- LAKEI
- WOMEN
- REDO
- FORBIDDEN
-
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- Hello.
- . ( )
- Hello. (informal)
- . ( )
- How are you?
- Kineu akam ko'? (Kih-noo ah-kahm koh?).
- (This is the direct translation however "Ineu rengah ko?" meaning "What is your news?" is used in place of this phrase.
- Fine, thank you.
- Akeu jian. (Ahko jih-ahn)
- What is your name?
- Ineu ngaran ko'? (Ih-noo nah-rahn koh?)
- My name is ______ .
- Ngaran ké' ______ . (Nah-rahn keh _____ .)
- Nice to meet you.
- Jian temeu. (Jih-ahn tuh-moh)
- Please.
- . ( )
- Thank you.
- Jian kenin. (Jih-ahn ku-nihn)
- You're welcome.
- Kua' kua'. (Koo-ah Koo-ah)
- Yes.
- O'o. (Oh)
- No.
- Bé'. (Beh)
- Excuse me. (getting attention)
- . ( )
- Excuse me. (begging pardon)
- Menyat jian. (Mehn-yaht jih-ahn)
- I'm sorry.
- . (Menyat jian)
- Goodbye
- Jian lakau. (Jih-ahn lah-kow)
- Goodbye (informal)
- . ( )
- I can't speak Penan [well].
- Akeu bé' jam ha Penan [mu'un]. (Ah-kow beh jahm hah peh-nahn [moo-oon])
- Do you speak English?
- Jam ka'au ha puteh? (Jahm kah-ow hah poo-tee?)
- Is there someone here who speaks English?
- Séé jam ha puteh siteu? (Seh-eh jahm hah poo-tee sih-tow?)
- Can I help you?
- Omok akeu nolong ka'au? (Oh-mohk ah-kow noh-lohng kah-ow!)
- Look out!
- Jaga Jaga! (Jahgah Jahgah!)
- Good morning.
- Jian ngivun. (Jih-ahn nee-voon )
- Good evening.
- Jian dau kuba'. (Jih-ahn dahoo koo-bah)
- Good night.
- Jian merem. (Jih-ahn meh-rehm)
- I go sleeping.
- Akeu tai pegen. (Ah-kow tah-ih peh-gehn)
- I don't understand.
- Bé' akeu jam. (Beh ah-kow jam)
- Where is the toilet?
- Semah pu'un jaban? (Seh-mah poo-oon jah-bahn?)
[edit] Problems
- Leave me alone.
- Mai ke ngasau akeu. ( .)
- Don't touch me!
- Mai ngamit akeu! ( !)
- I'll call the police.
- Akeu tebai polis. ( .)
- Police!
- Polis! ( !)
- Stop! Thief!
- Moko! Nekau! ( ! !)
- I need your help.
- . (.)
- It's an emergency.
- . ( .)
- I'm lost.
- Akeu tawang. ( .)
- I lost my bag.
- Akeu ngetat beg ke. (.)
- I lost my wallet.
- Akeu ngetat rigit ke. ( .)
- I'm sick.
- Akeu sakit. (Ah-kow sah-kiht.)
- I've been injured.
- Akeu sakit. ( .)
- I need a doctor.
- Akeu perlu dokto. ( .)
- Can I use your phone?
- Omok akeu pakai ampon ko? ( ?)
[edit] Numbers
- 1
- jah(jah)
- 2
- duah(doo-ah)
- 3
- teleu(teh-low)
- 4
- pat(paht)
- 5
- lemah(leh-mah)
- 6
- nem(nehm)
- 7
- tuju(tu-joo)
- 8
- ayah(aih-yah)
- 9
- pi'en(pih-ehn)
- 10
- polo(poh-loh)
- 11
- polo jah(poh-loh jah)
- 12
- Jah polo duah( )
- 13
- Jah polo teleu( )
- 14
- Jah polo pat ( )
- 15
- Jah polo lemah ( )
- 16
- Jah polo lemah ( )
- 17
- Jah polo tuju ( )
- 18
- Jah polo ayah ( )
- 19
- Jah polo pi'en( )
- 20
- duah polo(doo-ah poh-loh)
- 21
- duah polo jah(doo-ah poh-loh jah)
- 22
- Duah polo duah( )
- 23
- Duah polo teleu ( )
- 30
- Teleu polo ( )
- 40
- Pat polo ( )
- 50
- Lemah polo ( )
- 60
- Nem polo ( )
- 70
- Tuju polo( )
- 80
- Ayah polo( )
- 90
- Pi'en polo ( )
- 100
- jah ato(jah ah-toh)
- 200
- duah ato(doo-ah ah-toh)
- 300
- teleu ato(teh-low ah-toh)
- 1,000
- jah ibu(jah ih-bow)
- 2,000
- duah ibu(doo-ah ih-bow )
- 1,000,000
- ( )
- 1,000,000,000
- ( )
- 1,000,000,000,000
- ( )
- number _____ (train, bus, etc.)
- lubun (tren, bas, etc.) ( )
- half
- Setengah ( )
- less
- Kurang ( )
- more
- Lebih ( )
- now
- Hun iteu ( )
- later
- Da'ap ( )
- before
- Be' Jak ( )
- morning
- ngivun(nih-woon)
- afternoon
- kuba'(koo-bah)
- evening
- tahup(tah-hoop)
- night
- merem(meh-rehm)
[edit] Clock time
- one o'clock AM
- Pukun jah(Poo-koon jah)
- two o'clock AM
- Pukun duah(Poo-koon doo-ah)
- noon
- Dau pejek ( )
- one o'clock PM
- pukun jah tahup ( )
- two o'clock PM
- pukun du'ah tahup ( )
- midnight
- Lepok merem(leh-pohk meh-rehm)
[edit] Duration
- _____ minute(s)
- Minit ( )
- _____ hour(s)
- Jam ( )
- _____ day(s)
- Dau( )
- _____ week(s)
- Migu ( )
- _____ month(s)
- Laseh ( )
- _____ year(s)
- Ta'un ( )
- today
- Dau iteu ( )
- yesterday
- Malem ( )
- tomorrow
- Sagam ( )
- this week
- Migu iteu ( )
- last week
- Migu lepah ( )
- next week
- Migu bau ( )
- Sunday
- Dau migu ( )
- Monday
- Dau jah ( )
- Tuesday
- Dau duah ( )
- Wednesday
- Dau teleu ( )
- Thursday
- Dau pat ( )
- Friday
- Dau lemah ( )
- Saturday
- Dau nem ( )
[edit] Months
- January
- Laseh jah ( )
- February
- Laseh du'ah ( )
- March
- Laseh teleu ( )
- April
- Laseh pat ( )
- May
- Laseh lemah )
- June
- Laseh nem ( )
- July
- Laseh tuju ( )
- August
- Laseh ayah ( )
- September
- Laseh pi'en( )
- October
- Laseh polo' ( )
- November
- Laseh jah polo' jah ( )
- December
- Laseh jah polo' du'ah ( )
[edit] Writing time and date
it is same like bi and bm.
[edit] Colors
- black
- Padeng ('pha' 'deng')
- white
- Mebeng ('mhe' 'beng')
- gray
- kelabu ('khe' la'bu')
- red
- (bala )
- blue
- Marung ('mha ' 'rung
- yellow
- Lete'e ( )
- green
- (marung )
- orange
- ( oren)
- purple
- (unggu )
- brown
- (coklat )
[edit] Transportation
[edit] Bus and train
- How much is a ticket to _____?
- Kura' regah tiket tai? ( )
- One ticket to _____, please.
- Jah tiket tai ( )
- Where does this train/bus go?
- Tai kemah tren/bas iteu? ( )
- Where is the train/bus to _____?
- Mah bas/tren tai? ( )
- Does this train/bus stop in _____?
- Bas/tren iteu moko' tong? ( )
- When does the train/bus for _____ leave?
- Hun mah bas/tren tai----lakau? ( )
- When will this train/bus arrive in _____?
- Hun mah tren/bas ave'e tong? ( )
[edit] Directions
- How do I get to _____ ?
- Kineu ku omok tai? ( )
- ...the train station?
- Retek tren? ( )
- ...the bus station?
- Retek bas? ( )
- ...the airport?
- Padang bilun? ( )
- ...downtown?
- Pasen?( )
- ...the youth hostel?
- asrama anak jaau ( )
- ...the _____ hotel?
- hotel ( )
- ...the American/Canadian/Australian/British consulate?
- ( )
- Where are there a lot of...
- Semah retek reh pina ( )
- ...hotels?
- hotel ( )
- ...restaurants?
- Jalan kuman ( )
- ...bars?
- ( bar)
- ...sites to see?
- retek reh naat ( )
- Can you show me on the map?
- Omok kepetaan kuk peta kah? ( )
- street
- Jalan ( )
- Turn left.
- pusing Sa' kabeng ( )
- Turn right.
- pusing Sa' na'au ( )
- left
- kabeng ( )
- right
- na'au ( )
- straight ahead
- Pejek ( )
- towards the _____
- ( )
- past the _____
- Lapah ( )
- before the _____
- Be' Jak ( )
- Watch for the _____.
- naat ( )
- intersection
- ( )
- north
- (utara )
- south
- (selatan )
- east
- ('timur' )
- west
- (barat )
- uphill
- Mukat tokong ( )
- downhill
- Ra'ho tokong ( )
- Taxi!
- teksi ( )
- Take me to _____, please.
- Omok mihin ku tai ( )
- How much does it cost to get to _____?
- Kura' regah tai ( )
- Take me there, please.
- Mihin ku ketai ( )
[edit] Lodging
- Do you have any rooms available?
- Pu'un tilong kosong keto? ( )
- How much is a room for one person/two people?
- Kura regah tilong ngan jah/duah usah kelunan? ( )
- Does the room come with...
- Tilong nah pu'un ( )
- ...bedsheets?
- Sala' tilem ( )
- ...a bathroom?
- Jalan mero ( )
- ...a telephone?
- Telifon ( )
- ...a TV?
- TV ( )
- May I see the room first?
- Omok ku na'at tilong tenah? ( )
- Do you have anything quieter?
- ( )
- ...bigger?
- Ja'au ( )
- ...cleaner?
- Bersih ( )
- ...cheaper?
- Murah ( )
- OK, I'll take it.
- O, akeu ala' eh ( )
- I will stay for _____ night(s).
- Akeu moko' ---- merem ( )
- Can you suggest another hotel?
- Omok ke bara' retek(hotel) eh jah? ( )
- Do you have a safe?
- ( )
- ...lockers?
- ( )
- Is breakfast/supper included?
- Pekulup kuman ngivun? ( )
- What time is breakfast/supper?
- Pukun kura' kuman ngivun? ( )
- Please clean my room.
- Omok ngejian tilong ke' ( )
- Can you wake me at _____?
- Omok ke' peto'ot akeu pukun---? ( )
- I want to check out.
- Akeu juk musit ( )
- Do you accept American/Australian/Canadian dollars?
- TERIMA KO RIGIT AMERICAN/AUSTRALIAN/CANADIAN? ( )
- Do you accept British pounds?
- TERIMA KO RIGIT IRAH PUTIH ( )
- Do you accept Euros?
- ( )
- Do you accept credit cards?
- ( )
- Can you change money for me?
- OMOK KE NGELIWAH RIGIT KE? ( )
- Where can I get money changed?
- SEMAH KU OMOK NGELIWAH RIGIT? ( )
- Can you change a traveler's check for me?
- (omok kaau ngeliwah cek pengembara iteu ngan akeu kh? )
- Where can I get a traveler's check changed?
- (tong semah akeu omok ala cek pengembara eh lepah pekeliwah? )
- What is the exchange rate?
- ( )
- Where is an automatic teller machine (ATM)?
- SEMAH JALAN ALA RIGIT (ATM)? ( )
[edit] Eating
- A table for one person/two people, please.
- Mija ngan jah usah/du'ah usah ( )
- Can I look at the menu, please?
- Omok akeu na'at ineu ka'an? ( )
- Can I look in the kitchen?
- Omok akeu na'at aveu? ( )
- Is there a house specialty?
- ( )
- Is there a local specialty?
- ( )
- I'm a vegetarian.
- Akeu be' kuman sayur ( )
- I don't eat pork.
- Be' akeu kuman babui ( )
- I don't eat beef.
- (bek akeu kuman sin sapi )
- I only eat kosher food.
- (akeu kuman penguman eh halal awah )
- Can you make it "lite", please? (less oil/butter/lard)
- ( )
- fixed-price meal
- ( )
- a la carte
- ( )
- breakfast
- Kuman ngivun ( )
- lunch
- Kuman dau pejek ( )
- tea (meal)
- ( )
- supper
- (kuman dau merem )
- I want _____.
- Akeu kelo' ( )
- I want a dish containing _____.
- ( )
- chicken
- Yap ( )
- beef
- (sapi )
- fish
- Seluang ( )
- ham
- ( )
- sausage
- (hotdog )
- cheese
- ( )
- eggs
- Ilo yap ( )
- salad
- (salad )
- (fresh) vegetables
- (dapi eh segar )
- (fresh) fruit
- (bua eh segar )
- bread
- ( bred)
- toast
- ( )
- noodles
- Mi ( )
- rice
- Lubi( )
- beans
- Kacang ( )
- May I have a glass of _____?
- omok akeu ala jah awan kebit .... ( )
- May I have a cup of _____?
- (omok akeu ala jah sawan ....)
- May I have a bottle of _____?
- (omok akeu ala jah gutun... )
- coffee
- Kupi ( )
- tea (drink)
- Teh ( )
- juice
- (jus )
- (bubbly) water
- ( )
- (still) water
- Ba' matai ( )
- beer
- ( )
- red/white wine
- ( )
- May I have some _____? Omok akeu ala jeluak ( )
- salt
- Usen ( )
- black pepper
- ( )
- butter
- ( )
- Excuse me, waiter? (getting attention of server)
- ( )
- I'm finished.
- Maolah akeu ( )
- It was delicious.
- Jian mu'un kuman eh ( )
- Please clear the plates.
- tolong mohee pigan nah ( )
- The check, please.
- (tolong nak akeu cek )
- Do you serve alcohol?
- ( )
- Is there table service?
- ( )
- A beer/two beers, please.
- ( )
- A glass of red/white wine, please.
- ( )
- A pint, please.
- ( )
- A bottle, please.
- ( nak akeu jaah gutun)
- _____ (hard liquor) and _____ (mixer), please.
- ( )
- whiskey
- ( )
- vodka
- ( )
- rum
- ( )
- water
- (ba )
- club soda
- ( )
- tonic water
- ( )
- orange juice
- (jus oren )
- Coke (soda)
- ( )
- Do you have any bar snacks?
- ( )
- One more, please.
- (nak jah kepeh )
- Another round, please.
- ( )
- When is closing time?
- hun mah masa tutup neh tuk dak( )
- Cheers!
- ( )
[edit] Shopping
- Do you have this in my size?
- Pu'un iteu sais ke? ( )
- How much is this?
- Kura regah iteu? ( )
- That's too expensive.
- Inah ma'an mu'un ( )
- Would you take _____?
- Omok ke ala ( )
- expensive
- Ma'an ( )
- cheap
- Murah ( )
- I can't afford it.
- Be' ku omok ( )
- I don't want it.
- Be' akeu kelo eh ( )
- You're cheating me.
- Ka'au kenyo akeu ( )
- I'm not interested.
- bek akeu minat tong inah(berminat) (..)
- OK, I'll take it.
- O, akeu ala eh ( )
- Can I have a bag?
- Omok akeu pu'un beg?( )
- Do you ship (overseas)?
- ( )
- I need...
- Akeu perlu ( )
- ...toothpaste.
- Kolget ( )
- ...a toothbrush.Berus jipen
- ( )
- ...tampons.
- Modes. ( )
- ...soap.
- Sabun ( )
- ...shampoo.shampoo
- ( )
- ...pain reliever. (e.g., aspirin or ibuprofen)
- ( )
- ...cold medicine.
- tawan eh genin( )
- ...stomach medicine.
- Tawan sakit bore ... ( )
- ...a razor.
- ( )
- ...an umbrella.
- Payung ( )
- ...sunblock lotion.
- (losyen jaga jin maten dau )
- ...a postcard.
- ( poskad)
- ...postage stamps.
- ( )
- ...batteries.
- Bateri ( )
- ...writing paper.
- kertas jalan reh tulis ( )
- ...a pen.
- pen ( )
- pencil
- pisin
- ...English-language books.
- Buku ha' putih ( )
- ...English-language magazines.
- buku majalah hak putih ( )
- ...an English-language newspaper.Surat rengah ha putih
- ( )
- ...an English-English dictionary.
- kamus ha putih tai hak putih( )
[edit] Driving
- I want to rent a car.
- ( )
- Can I get insurance?
- ( )
- stop (on a street sign)
- ( )
- one way
- ( )
- yield
- ( )
- no parking
- ( )
- speed limit
- ( )
- gas (petrol) station
- ( )
- petrol
- ( )
- diesel
- ( )
[edit] Authority
- I haven't done anything wrong.
- BE' AKEU PU'UN MANEU SALA' ( )
- It was a misunderstanding.
- INAH SALA' NGERETI AWAH ( )
- Where are you taking me?
- TAI KEMAH KE' MIHIN KU? ( )
- Am I under arrest?
- KENAMIT POLIS KU TUK? ( )
- I am an American/Australian/British/Canadian citizen.
- AKEU IRAH AMERICAN/AUSTRALIAN/BRITISH/CANADIAN ( )
- I want to talk to the American/Australian/British/Canadian embassy/consulate.
- AKEU JUK PANE' NGAN AMERICAN/AUSTRALIAN/BRITISH/CANADIAN/ EMBASSY/ CONSULATE ( )
- I want to talk to a lawyer.
- AKEU JUK PANE'NGAN LAWYER ( )
- Can I just pay a fine now?
- OMOK KU BAYAN UKUM KE HUN ITEU? ( )
[edit] Learning more
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