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From Wikitravel

Lübeck [1] is the second largest city in Schleswig-Holstein, the northernmost state of Germany. The city borders the Baltic Sea (Ostsee); Hamburg lies 58 km (36 mi) to the southwest. The old city (Altstadt) survived from medieval times and is part of the UNESCO World Heritage List. Lübeck was historically an independent city state, and was the capital of the Hanseatic League. It became part of Germany after the Second World War. It is located on the Trave River, and is the largest German port city on the Baltic Sea.

[edit] Get in

[edit] By plane

There are connections to Lübeck Airport (LBC) [2] with Ryanair from London-Stansted, Dublin, Stockholm-Skavsta, Milan, Pisa, Barcelona-Girona, Frankfurt-Hahn, Palma de Mallorca, Alicante and Alghero. Wizz Air flies to Gdańsk from spring 2006 on.

Ryanair calls the airport Hamburg-Lübeck. The airport is a few kilometers outside the city centre but is easily accessed by car and public transport. There is a shuttle bus A20 to Hamburg ZOB (Zentraler Omnibus Bahnhof, central bus station) close to the HBF (Hauptbahnhof, central train station). The public bus number 6 connects the airport to Lübeck's main railway station (Hauptbahnhof) every 30 minutes, journey time is about 20 minutes. There is also a local train connection from the station "Lübeck Flughafen", the station is about 200 metres away from the terminal building, the train runs every hour and needs not more than 10 minutes to the main railway station. The airport Hamburg (HAM) is just one hour away, and you can find there many international destinations.

[edit] By road

Lübeck is about 60 km northeast of Hamburg and easily accessible by car through the Autobahn A1. With the opening of the new highway A20 (Baltic Sea highway) to Rostock the state of Mecklenburg-Western Pommerania is only a very short distance away.

[edit] By rail

Trains from/to Hamburg and Kiel leave on an hourly basis. Other trains leave for Copenhagen, Schwerin and Lüneburg.

[edit] By boat

Finnlines [3] operates ferries from Lübeck's coastal borough Travemünde to Finland and Sweden and other Baltic Sea countries, with lines eg to Trelleborg and Malmö. If you arrive in Travemünde, you can take a train or bus to the city centre.

[edit] Get around

From a sight-seeing point of view, it is best to go around Luebeck by foot. In fact you may find posters around Luebeck with a caption like "Luebeck: The place of short distances"!

There is a local bus service hub at the Hauptbahnhof/ZOB (central rail station) with services to all parts of the town and nearby towns. Taxis are available nearly everywhere but have got their price. Within the city centre walking is by far the best way to get around.

Tourist information can be obtained in the city hall (Rathaus, Breite Straße) or at the "Welcome Centre", opposite Holstentor.

You can take a virtual tour to view the points of interest on CityPanoramas Luebeck [4]

[edit][add listing] See

The main attraction is the medieval Altstadt (old city) located on an island surrounded by the Trave river and channels. Listed as an UNESCO heritage site [5], it offers an astonishing variety of different architectural styles. The streets of Luebeck are a delight for a connaisseur of architecture.

Bear in mind that Lübeck's Altstadt is not an open-air museum but a living city centre, so don't expect a complete medieval sight. You'll find many beautiful old buildings intertwined with modern ones and a modern infrastructure. A particularly well-preserved 13th c. part of the Altstadt is the Koberg area at the island's northern end. And don't miss the Gänge, small streets off the bigger roads, with small houses and a peculiar atmosphere.

Noteworthy historical buildings include:

• The churches, housing several of the finest Northern German artworks:
  • St. Marien or Marienkirche: the biggest one, a fine brick gothic building, located near the Rathaus [6] (city hall) at the very centre of the Altstadt;
  • the Dom: very nicely situated on the quiet southern end of the island, contains a wooden crucifix by Bernd Notke;
  • St. Petri or Petrikirche, near Marienkirche: its tower platform (to be reached by an elevator) offers a great view over the city, and if weather conditions allow it you can even see Travemünde (17 km to the north-east);
  • St. Jakobi or Jakobikirche: north of St. Marien, at the Koberg;
  • St. Aegidien or Aegidienkirche: the smallest one, in the eastern Altstadt;
  • St. Katharinen or Katharinenkirche (without a tower): south of St. Jakobi, contains works of Ernst Barlach;
• The two remaining city gates: Holstentor (near train station/ZOB bus terminal) and Burgtor (northern Altstadt); they both contain museums nowadays;
  

  

  Buildings in Luebeck
• Heiligen-Geist-Hospital near Koberg;
• Classicist Behnhaus/Drägerhaus in Königstraße, hosting an art museum;
• The Rathaus or city hall: its architecture is a stylistic potpourri reaching back to the 12th c. Note that it is still the seat of the city administration and not a museum, so you're not expected to have a look inside on your own. But there are guided tours every hour or so where the many historic rooms and the gallery of city leaders' portraits are explained (in German and possibly other languages).

There are two houses dedicated to Lübeck's two literature nobel prize laureates: The Buddenbrookhaus is dedicated to the brothers Thomas and Heinrich Mann, who spent their youth there, and contains many of their works. It's near Marienkirche, in Mengstraße. Then there is the Günter-Grass-Haus (of The Tin Drum fame) in Glockengießerstraße.

The Museumshafen (museal port) between Beckergrube and the Musik- und Kongreßhalle building features some old-fashioned ships, among them a rebuilt Hanseatic kraweel ("Lisa von Lübeck")—more so in winter, because many of these ships are still in use during summer.

The borough of Moisling has a special Jewish history. An old Jewish cemetery is still to be found there.

[edit][add listing] Do

• Walk around the Altstadt and enjoy the the charming atmosphere of the former queen of the Hanseatic League.

• The Lübeck Tourism site [7] offers excellent guidance on self guided tours as well as guided tours.

• Take a bus/boat ride to Travemünde, a sea side resort and enjoy the view of the Baltic Sea. A bus journey is preferred, as it would take about 20 minutes. A boat ride however, would be much more scenic. For further information, enquire at the "Welcome Center" at the Holstentor.

• Visit the newly restored St.-Annen-Museum and the Buddenbrookhaus for some cultural experience.

• Take a seat on one of the tourist boats and ship around the city (boats go off every hour or so on the Holstentor side of the Altstadt island). For example you get a beautiful view of the Salzspeicher (Hanseatic salt warehouses; fans of classic horror movies might be interested by the fact that one of these Salzspeicher was the house of Count Nosferatu both in the Murnau film and the Werner Herzog remake with Klaus Kinski). If you've got more time to spent ship on along the Wakenitz river which links the Trave river with the Ratzeburg lake. Parts of the river offer an astonishing flora.

• Go to the Cafe Niederegger [8] (Breite Straße) and fill your stomach with marzipan and cakes

[edit] Theatres

• Theater Lübeck: Beckergrube;
• Puppet theatre;
• several smaller theatres.

[edit] Cinema

• Stadthalle (southern Altstadt): mainstream;
• Filmhaus (Königstraße, vis-à-vis Katharinenkirche): the special and off-beat film cinema;
• Kommunales Kino (Mengstraße): niche films.

Luebeck.de > Aktuelles > Kinoprogramm [9] keeps an updated programme for all cinemas in town.

Note that almost all films are dubbed in Germany, including Hollywood productions. Kommunales Kino is an exception, showing many subtitled films.

If you are visiting Lübeck during autumn, you might want to check out the Nordische Filmtage (Nordic film days), a festival where films from Northern Europe (especially Scandinavia) are shown in all cinemas, most of them in the original languages with German or sometimes English subtitles. Get a festival programme in one of the cinemas.

[edit] Clubs and discotheques

Normally they don't cater to a special scene but have themes and playlists changing on a daily basis. Have a look at the respective web pages or at Piste Lübeck [10] for a programme. If you are in Lübeck, you can get a free printed copy of Piste magazine in newspaper shops or some restaurants.

In Germany the normal age to be admitted into a club/disco is 18 years or older.

• A1 Musikpark [11], Lohmühle;
• Body & Soul [12]: on a boat in the Trave river along Kanalstraße (has 1 Tablesoccer-Table) - The Body&Soul hast closed, but opens from time to time for special events!;
• Hüx [13]: Hüxstraße;
• Parkhaus [14]: Hüxstraße (vis-à-vis Hüx; has 2 Tablesoccer-Tables);
• Abaco [15], not in Lübeck but in the suburban Stockelsdorf

There are two more or less regular goth parties in Lübeck: Darkness Party [16] in Treibsand [17] and Schwarze Zone [18] in the Burgtor (see above). Since 2005, the Schwarze Zone Party is over, while DarknessParty still lives (for over 12 years now).

[edit] Other regular events

• July: Travemünder Woche sailing festival in Travemünde;
• August: Duckstein Festival;
• November/December: Artificers' market on Koberg;
• July to September: Sand World sand sculpture exposition Travemünde;
• December/January: Ice World ice sculpture exposition (Willy-Brandt-Allee);
• December: Weihnachtsmarkt (Christmas fair) at central market place, mediaeval market at St. Marien.

[edit][add listing] Buy

• Lübecker Marzipan is the most famous export from the City. It is available in several varieties. The excellent Cafe Niederegger [19] has outlets throughout the city. It's main store on the Alter Markt is a tourist attraction in its own right. It includes a museum dedicated to the Manufacture of Marzipan as well as many Marzipan sculptures.
• Walk down the Hüxstrasse and the "Fleischhauerstrase", Luebeck's famous shopping streets and enjoy shopping. You may find artists, painting various interpretations of the Holstentor, which make an excellent souvenir.
• Rotspon wine, available in nearly every shop.
• Souvenirs and Lübeck-related literature can be purchased eg at the Rathaus bookshop (between market place and Marienkirche).

[edit][add listing] Eat

There are several restaurants within the city centre which will satisfy most tastes. At the top is Michelin starred Wullenwever [20]. Other good options include Markgraf [21] and Schabbelhaus [22] while the most popular spot for tourists is the Schiffergesellschaft [23]. If you're in for locally brewed beer, check out the slightly Bavarian-themed Brauberger in Alfstraße. Lübeck is well-known for its high density of cafés and "Kneipen" (~pubs), so peep into some of the smaller streets as well and look if you find something that fits your taste. Shortys Cantina [24] has some special TexMex Food you have to try.

[edit][add listing] Drink

There are many traditional bars in Lübeck, but if you're after a bit of international "big city" vibe, Cole Street - Bar Cafe Gallery - on Beckergrube 18, right next to the theatre, is a great find. Cool design, music and regularly changing contemporary art exhibitions. Check colestreets site [25] for their latest info. You might also want to check out NUI the great Thai & Japanese Restaurant at the bottom of Beckergrube.

[edit][add listing] Sleep

• RuckSack Hotel, 123 Dunkelblauen Strasse, [26]. Friendly and helpful owner. Clean and well kept rooms at a good price. Opposite is Aldi food store and next to the hostel/hotel is a restaurant. Located on north side of old town next to river. Can get off bus 6 (airport bus) at Sandstrasse or Kongnistrasse and walk to hostel.  edit
• Ibis Hotel Lübeck, Fackenburger Allee 54 23554 Lübeck, [27]. Budget hotel located quite close to the Main railway station.  edit

Lübeck offers a large variety of hotels. Booking in advance is always advisable, especially during the summer. There are two youth hostels, one is a little bit east of the Altstadt (Am Gertrudenkirchhof 4; Tel: 0451/33433; Fax: 0451/34540), the other within the Altstadt (Mengstr. 33, 23552 Lübeck; Tel: 0451/7020399; Fax: 0451/77012). At the upmarket end are the Radisson SAS and Mövenpick hotel with superb views of the Altstadt.

[edit] Get out

There are several options to spend your time around Lübeck.

• Sea-side towns for sun & beaches are:

• Travemünde Still part of Lübeck and only a 15-20 minute drive away
• Timmendorfer Strand /Niendorf about 20-30 minutes and a more stylish resort and very popular with people from Hamburg

Somewhat north of Travemünde is a cliff (Brodtener Ufer) that has a hiking way from Travemünde to Niendorf (1-1,5 hrs walk) with good views on the Baltic coastline. Niendorf/Ostsee is somewhat more cosy and family oriented with its fishery port and a new renovated public swimming pool and a well-known bird zoo (Vogelpark Niendorf, situated in a small nature resort).

The Baltic coast resorts in Mecklenburg Pommerania are about 1-2 hrs drive on the Autobahn A20 away and might be worth a day trip

For nature lovers a trip to the lakes south of Lübeck may be of interest as there are great opportunities for bird-watching (eg the Ratzeburger See and the Schaalsee).Ratzeburg (with its Ernst-Barlach and A.-Paul-Weber museums) and Mölln are also worth a visit, especially as they are easily accessible by train. Near Ratzeburg is also one of the rare places to see the nearly extinct European bison—not a very spectacular facility, just some buffaloes on a pasture, but if you're in the area and have never seen one you might want to look out for the "Wisentgehege".

If you're travelling on northwards to Kiel, consider a (train) stop in one of the three small towns of Eutin, Plön, and Preetz. Among other sites, each of them boasts a "Schloß" or former aristocratic mansion. The towns are situated in a lake district which is popular for rambling and canoeing in summer (you can eg rent a canoe in Plön and go to Preetz by Schwentine River and through various lakes, then the canoe-centre people will get you and your canoe back to Plön by car).

And don't forget that it's just a mere 50 minutes by train to Hamburg (they go each hour).

During the summer the Schleswig-Holstein music festival [28] is one of the largest events in northern Germany. An abundance of concerts with world-famous artists and orchestras attracts many people every year.

This is a usable article. It has information for getting in as well as some complete entries for restaurants and hotels. An adventurous person could use this article, but please plunge forward and help it grow!