Greenlandic phrasebook
From Wikitravel
Contents
Greenlandic (Kalaallisut) is the main language of Greenland.
[edit] Pronunciation guide
[edit] Vowels
[edit] Consonants
[edit] Common diphthongs
[edit] Phrase list
[edit] Problems
[edit] Numbers
[edit] Cardinal Numbers
In Greenland only 1-12 in Greenlandic are used. This is caused by a system of numerals used in the past where the toes and fingers were used to count to 20 which would be inuk naallugu or a complete human. 79 would be four complete humans minus one.
- 0
- nuulu, noor'lu (NOO-loo, NOR-loo)
- 1
- ataaseq (at-AR-sek)
- 2
- marluk (MAR-look)
- 3
- pingasut (PEEN-ga-soot)
- 4
- sisamat (SEE-sa-mat)
- 5
- tallimat (TAL-li-mat)
- 6
- arfineq (when counting and with time), arfinillit (when counting objects) (AR-feen-ek, ar-FEEN-eel-lit)
- 7
- arfineq marluk (AR-feen-ek MAR-look)
- 8
- arfineq pingasut (AR-feen-ek PEEN-ga-soot)
- 9
- (Northern Greenlandic) qulingiluat (counting/time), qualaaluat (objects) (kwel-LING-il-yoo-at, kwal-AA-loo-at)
(Southern Greenlandic) qulaaluat (kwul-AA-loo-at)
- 10
- quilt (kwilt)
- 11
- aqqaneq (counting/time), aqqanillit (objects) (AK-kan-ek, ak-KAN-eel-lit)
(Northern Greenlandic) isikkaneq (counting/time), isikkanillit (objects) (ISI-kan-ek, isi-kan-EEL-lit)
- 12
- aqqaneq marluk (AK-kan-ek MAR-look)
(North Greenlandic) isikkaneq marluk (ISI-kan-ek MAR-look)
The numerals after 12 are Danish now but 13-20 in old Greenlandic are underneath as well as 100 and 1000:
- 13
- aqqaneq pingasut (AK-kan-ek PEEN-ga-soot)
- 14
- aqqaneq sisamat (AK-kan-ek SEE-sa-mat)
- 15
- aqqaneq tallimat (AK-kan-ek TAL-lee-mat)
- 16
- arvirsanillit (arv-ER-san-eel-lit)
- 17
- arvirsani marluk (arv-ER-san-ee MAR-look)
- 18
- arvirsani pingasut ( arv-ER-san-ee PEEN-ga-soot)
- 19
- arvirsani sisamat (arv-ER-san-ee SEE-sa-mat)
- 20
- arvirsani tallimat (arv-ER-san-ee TAL-lee-mat) or inuk naallugu (een-ook narl-loogoo)
- 100
- untriti (un-TREE-tee)
- 1000
- tuusinti (too-SEEN-tee)
[edit] Ordinal Numbers
- first
- siulliq (SEE-oo-leek)
- second
- aappaa (ARP-par)
- third
- pingajuat (peen-GA-joo-at)
- fourth
- sisamaat (SEE-sa-mart)
- fifth
- tallimaat (tal-LEE-mart)
- sixth
- arvirnat (arv-ERN-at)
- seventh
- arviniq aappaat (ARV-in-ik ARP-part)
- eighth
- arviniq pingajuat (ARV-in-ik peen-GA-joo-at)
- ninth
- qulingiluaat (Northern), qulaaluaat (Southern) (kwoo-LEENG-eel-yoo-art, KWOO-lar-loo-art)
- tenth
- qulingat (kwoo-LEENG-at)
- eleventh
- aqqarnat (ak-KAR-nat)
- twelth
- aqqaneq aappaat (AK-kan-ek ARP-part)
Numbers over 12th are Danish loan-numerals such as tretteniat is 13th and tyviat is 20th.
[edit] Time
[edit] Clock time
[edit] Duration
North Avannaq / South Kujataa / East Kangia / West Kitaa
[edit] Days
[edit] Months
Januar - Januaari Februar - Februaari Marts - Marsi April - Apriili Maj - Maaji Juni - Juuni Juli - Juuli August - Aggusti September - Septembari Oktober - Oktobari November - Novembari December - Decembari
[edit] Writing time and date
[edit] Colors
[edit] Transportation
[edit] Bus and train
[edit] Directions
[edit] Taxi
[edit] Lodging
[edit] Money
[edit] Eating
[edit] Bars
[edit] Shopping
[edit] Driving
[edit] Authority
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