From Wikitravel

Granada is the oldest colonial city in Nicaragua and the entire Western Hemisphere, it is also the all-time-rival of Leon. It is located on the upper side of the Lago Cocibolca. Its colored colonial buildings, the interesting history and its relative safety make it more and more important for tourism.

[edit] Understand

It is important to support the local Nicaraguan economy. Purchase local products (beer, food, etc.) and support Nicaraguan owned businesses.

[edit] Get in

[edit] By plane

Fly to Managua (the capital of Nicaragua) and from there make your way by bus (every half hour from Mercado Huembes or the La UCA station) or taxi (around $35 from the airport depending on your bargaining skills) The trip by taxi is about 40 minutes. Another option may be to fly to the Liberia Airport over the border in Costa Rica, but it would involve about 5 hours of travel and a border crossing. Rental cars are not allowed to cross the border, but agencies will arrange for car swaps and pickups on the other side of the border. Managua is by far your best option.

There is a small airport a few miles from Granada on the highway to Masaya. The airport was served only by Nature Air, which offered flights from San Jose and Liberia, Costa Rica, the flights have been suspended until further notice (due to lack of passengers).

[edit] By train

The old train that once existed was shut down during the era of Violeta Chamorro. So, no, there's no possibility to take any train to get there. Nevertheless, you can have the chance to visit the old train station, which is used as a technnical school sponsored by the Spanish Cooperation.

[edit] By car

Yes you can get there by rental car, which is often really expensive to hire, since imported cars are expensive too and the risk of theft is high. Some of the principal highways are in good condition, however potholes and other obstacles can surprise you, so be alert. Secondary roads range from ok to horrendous. The roads from the airport are good, then rather bad, then good - on the most direct route.

From Costa Rica, take the Panamerican Highway, which leads from San José through Liberia, the border crossing at Penas Blancas, first bigger town in Nicaragua is Rivas, after Nandaime take a right onto the Granada-Nandaime road. Look for Granada-related signs.

[edit] By bus

Buses are available from Managua, and Granada is easily reached by first-class buses from neighboring Costa Rica and Honduras.

[edit] From Costa Rica

There are two main options, either take the chicken buses which are slightly cheaper and fuzz your way through, experience a lot of interesting sights and the heat or hop on one of the (often agonizingly) air conditioned coaches, which are comfortable, take you there in about 8-10 hours (bordercrossing might take a while) and cost US$15. The best options going from Costa Rica to Nicaragua are Central Line, TransNica and TICABUS. Back from Granada to Costa Rica you might as well take the Tica Bus or NICABUS. Just ask any taxi driver in whatever city you are in to take you to the Nica or TICABUS-station.

From Managua, direct shuttles leave when full from the UCA terminal (University of Central America) for around C 18. From Leon, catch a direct Leon-Managua-UCA shuttle (again, the shuttles leave once full from the terminal in Leon) for C 25.

[edit] From Honduras

From Tegucigalpa, you can also get the TICA bus, which leaves daily around 9AM for Managua, for around $20. Then take another bus (at a different station), or taxi, to Granada.

[edit] By boat

There's a boat running twice a week from San Carlos (Costa Rican Boarder) via Ometepe to Granada and back.

[edit] Get around

Granada is a small city; everything can comfortably reached by foot.

[edit] By taxi

Local taxis work on set prices: 7-10 Cordobas, after 9pm 10 and at night 15-20 Cordobas per person, wherever you go within the towns borders.

[edit] By bus

Buses (old stylish US or Canadian schoolbuses) go just about everywhere at about every time, you see them and if you slightly look like anybody wanting to go anywhere, be sure they'll load you on their bus. Another option are the mini busses which have a bit more set time and you can book in advance, they're more comfortable but cost a bit more.

[edit] By coche

Horse-drawn carriages, known as coches, are something else, ancient and useful and found everywhere but often the horses are so worn out that you should seriously ask yourself if you want to contribute to their suffering.

[edit] By boat

Granada's islets are not to be missed, and the way to see them is by boat. Boat tours leave from Puerto Asese, about 5-10 minutes from downtown by taxi.

[edit][add listing] See

• There's the 6 main churches, the Cathedral, La Merced, Guadalupe, Xalteva, San Francisco and María Auxiliadora, which all have interesting historical backgrounds and are in very different states.

• Fuerte La Polvora is an 18th century fort (built in 1748) that's open for tours. A few historical exhibits are available on the main level, you can climb the towers for views of the quiet city streets, or wander through the lovely courtyard.

• Lake Cocibolca (also known as Lake Nicaragua), is the 10th largest fresh-water lake on earth and the only one to have fresh-water sharks, named the Nicaragua Shark. The beach area is not the safest area in town, it is advised tourist avoid this area at night. However, during the day this is a nice place to catch a breeze, and there are many Nicaraguan families that come here to pass the time. Vendors pass selling all kinds of food. Tours of the islands are available from Puerto Asese, near the pleasant Asese restaurant (known for its boneless fish).

• The local market is definitely worth a glimpse, it's chaotic little market stands where you can get almost everything. The market is open everyday except holidays around and in the old Market hall, you can't miss it.

• The Central Park with the Cathedral and the Colonial houses surrounding it. The lively center of town with a lot of handicrafts or snacks to buy, or just sit down at a bench and watch the city and its people.

• The streets themselves with their charming Colonial colored houses are always worth a wander themselves.

• Take a boat tour of the Isletas. Boats leave from the marina at Puerto Asese. Your guide will tell you how all the islands are owned by millionaires. You will even visit an old fort that is on the island. Not to mention you will see adorable monkeys that live in the tree.

[edit][add listing] Do

• Come and help the families of a very poor quarter: La Prusia. "Casas de la Esperanza" helps them to build their homes and offers development courses. You have the opportunity of volunteering for free in our projects: www.casas-de-la-esperanza.org.
• ¡Wow Tours!. Take a boat tour around the hundreds of isletas in the Lake Nicaragua. ¡Wow Tours! is a Nicaraguan owned company that offers community tours of the islands, where you will meet the local people who inhabit them.
• Bluemountain Horsebackriding.Discover local farming and the area around the Mombacho-Volcano on horseback.
• Go up the church tower at the church La Merced (about 1US$) and watch the sun go down over the bustling city.
• Take a Canopy tour, where you will go flying on cables through the rainforest trees on the side of Mombacho Volacano. ($25USD)
• Try interesting drinks at local market stands (such as cacao de leche, linseed drink or red beet drink, beware: often painfully sugary!).
• Get happy with Mangos! You can buy heaps of Mangos at the market for about 1 Cordoba each (which equals about a 17th of a Dollar).
• Take a bus to Masaya and visit the local and giant hand craftmarket (good advice: better see the new than the old market, same stuff, half the price).
• Get a very inexpensive table or seated massage at Seeing Hands Blind Massage, located in Euro Cafe on the central park.
• You can also go to the Volcano reserve and watch over the wide land, see the Managua lake and maybe get some stinky smoke in your lungs and be happy about the beautiful nature surrounding the Volcano.
• The Laguna de Apoyo is a deep Volcano crater lake and presumed to have the clearest water in Nicaragua, you can swim and even snorkel in there. Overnight stays with either the Bearded Monkey or the Oasis are arrangeable too.
• Volunteer! La Esperanza Granada[1] is an organization that sends volunteers into local schools to help out, or supports women's working groups, built a community centre etc. etc., for the impoverished outskirts of Granada. Volunteering is completely free of charge, minimum commitment is eight weeks.
• Local cinema at the Hostel named "Bearded Monkey", which shows two movies each day for only about a Dollar entry-fee, has a really good selection of movies too, for friends of independent cinema, they rent DVDs all day long.
• The Choo-Choo train There's that weird train that goes all around town, originally for kids, but hey, great fun, it plays the latest reggaeton-tunes over and over again and it only costs five cordobas. Hop on whenever you find it.
• Casa Tres Mundos (Casa de Leones), a cultural center where there's often concerts or theater or movies shown, it has a little gallery of local artisans which are happy to show you around. A piano's in there to practice, too.
• Horse and carriages circle the city center.
• Cafe Nuit My favorite disco in Grenada. Live music starts at 10 on Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays. It is a great place to practice your salsa and reggaeton.

[edit] Learn

There are several low-budget Spanish-schools in Granada, the local Red Cross is a good option to go (The Web page of the School located there is at: http://www.granadanicaraguaspanish.com), since you can buy 1 on 1 Spanish lessons from them and so support them. For more options look around for flyers.

There are local guides too, that will show you around town or the area and tell you of the interesting history of Granada, one is called Gioconda, a very nice lady, that always takes her little traditional dress and umbrella around town, she sits everyday in front of the Hospedaje Central. Her office is at Cafeteria Taza Blanca - Tel 552 2876 or mobile phone 874 7822.

[edit] Work

There are volunteer-opportunities. See it at "Do".

Local hostels and foreign-owned shops are sometimes looking for English-speaking people, well underpaid normally though.

[edit][add listing] Buy

Granada is known around the world for its high quality rocking chairs which can be seen all around town. The main vendor's a bit out of town on the road to Masaya.

If you want to go cheaper, there's the option to buy local and famous Nicaraguan pottery, which you can buy in town (very nice choice: Dona Conchy's, a restaurant which also has a little sweet store in the back, where they sell very nice pottery, handmade by the owner), but the better option is to go to Masaya where there's a bigger choice and the prices are lower.

Also very typical are the hammocks, there are tons of hammock stores and factories in Masaya, but you can also get them in town for a bit more money.

[edit][add listing] Eat

There's tons of street-vendors, selling Hot-Dogs, revueltas, carne asada, or local specialties such as Gallopinto (Rice & Beans), Fried Plaintains, Nacatamales, Bajo (yuka, plantain, beef mix). You can have it all between 1 and 15 Cordobas. But keep in mind that the standard of cleanliness can vary. The local specialty is Vigaron: fried pork rind (or roast pork) on mashed yuka for C 25 from the kiosks in the parque central. Great value (provided you are not a vegetarian).

[edit] Budget

• Tropicana, located on the left street going down the Cathedral (La Calzada). Offers really cheap and quite reasonable food, also breakfast, typical and Western style  edit

[edit] Mid-range

• Charly`s Bar & Restaurant, 4 Blocks west from Old Hospital, [2]. German cuisine and best BBC. Draft Beer and handmade Cheesecake by the owners Charly and Maria Elena. edit

• Cafe Lucas previously Don Daffa, Parque Central (cafelucas@chef.net). Located in the shadow of the Cathedral. Nicaraguan/Caribbean cuisine, in addition, they have a very nice selection of Chinese Food choices. Open for breakfast, lunch, dinner and exotic drinks. Vernon Hodgson from Corn Island is Proprietor and Chef. edit

[edit] Splurge

• Café Decarte, Calle Calzada, going left down the Cathedral, first block. Offers delicious international (some organic) food and excellent drinks, snacks and meals are between 40 and 150 Cordobas, it's nicely surrounded by local art. Daily Specials edit

• El Tercer Ojo. (Third Eye) offers good food, a lot of Spanish Tapas and Daily Specials in a beautiful atmosphere, Tapas and whole meals ranging between 40 and 200 Cordobas, on the side of the San Francisco-Church. Also offers art-books and a big selection of Wines. edit

• Asese. has a beautiful location, on the edge of Lake Nicaragua, with lush foliage surrounding it and a rustic, spacious dining area. Try their boneless fish platters! (The house specialty.)

[edit][add listing] Drink

Great drinks can be purchased from local vendors at the corner in Parque Central, such as linenseed-drink, or red beet drink or anything else, completely overloaded with sugar mostly though. Nice alternative: The local "Cacao" drink, milk and powdered Chocolate beans, but not quite like hot chocolate, available in most coffees. Also "Raspados" are very delicious and usually have vendors around the Central Park.

And then of course, the local coffee!! You have the biggest range, organic, shadegrown, fair trade...

• Coffee La Amistad. Nice place to chill out, Steven is a big help and is full of information about trips and sights in an around town. Good coffee and Iced Tea!!

• Cafe Lucas previously Don Daffa "Parque Central" "cafelucas@chef.net" Located in the shadow of the Cathedral. Nicaraguan/Caribbean cuisine, in addition, they have a very nice selection of Chinese Food choices. Open for breakfast, lunch, dinner and exotic drinks. Vernon Hodgson from Corn Island is Proprietor and Chef.

[edit][add listing] Sleep

[edit] Budget

• El Tiengue, Calle Atravesada. No frills, but great price and location. 10 USD for a private double room (spotless bathroom two doors down). Three blocks from Parque Central, around the corner from the Oasis, gated entrance. Upstairs from the street market, 2-3 blocks from busses and grocery store. Awesome quick, cheap food is across the street (about $1 for a full meal), in a yellow building that can be easy to miss during the street's busy hours.

• Hospedaje Central, 1 block west of the parque central in "Calle La Calzada". Lively, the dorms are a bit dirty but its an otherwise interesting hostel with painted walls, good vibes. 5 USD per night in dorm. 12 USD for a room with private bathroom. Free internet & coffee. Most likely to meet interesting people, the food is not the best, but the Mojito Happy-Hour is unbeaten: Cervezas C 10 per bottle or C 22 for a litro, 2 Mojitos for C 20! Charming thing.

• La Libertad, Calle La Libertad. A nice, quiet hostel with free internet an breakfast for 6 USD per person in the dorm.

• Bearded Monkey. A crowded hostel, restaurant, and bar. They charge 6 USD for the dorm with free internet use, hammocks and a big and well-selected DVD-Library, great food, try the homemade Lemonade. 13 USD for a single room, and 17 for a double. Staff seem a bit surly. big buisness, some long term travellers regard the athmosphere as "rip-off".

• El Dorado in Calle Xalteva, opposite the supermarket (Lacayo). Very clean. Dormitories cost from $5. Single rooms start at $12. Free coffee. A courtyard with hammocks and cable TV. Tourist information and a very friendly atmosphere.

• The Dolphin GuestHouse, Reparto San Juan Lote Number 5, Phone: 885-5443 or 896-7514, E-mail: karolinacurrier@yahoo.com, [3] Apartments in nicaragua. Welcome to The Dolphin GuestHouse, beautiful views of nicaragua lake, mombacho volcano, and cathedral.

• The Oasis, Calle Estrada 109. http://nicaraguahostel.com/ At 7 USD per night for a bunk is a bit more expensive than the other hostels, but very nice. Clean and safe, free 15 minute phone call home on their internet phone (to US, Canada and Europe), free internet, a small restaurant that mainly serves breakfast, modern colonial style interior, a courtyard with hammocks and another courtyard with a small pool. multiple tv's with a large selection of dvds to choose from. great view from the rooftop pila as you wash your clothes. They also have private, air conditioned rooms for around $20/night.

[edit] Mid-range

• Hotel El Club, at Calle La Liberdad and Avenida Barricada, [4]. The hotel features 11 rooms with wireless internet. edit

This hotel doubles as a disco, so be ready to party.

[edit] Splurge

• La Alhambra, right in the middle of town. beautiful. $50-$80/night
• La Gran Francia, right in the middle of town. beautiful. $90-$200/night

[edit] Contact

Internet -- up to 20 cord./hour.

[edit] Stay safe

Nicaragua was rated the safest country in Central America, however, minor gang violence ha been filtering into Nicaragua from Honduras and El Salvador. The capital, Managua, has the largest number of inhabitants but the majority of crime there is petty theft. Granada, the second largest city, is generally safe but using common sense and always walking with someone else at night here and everywhere else in the country is recommended.

[edit] Cope

You will be very sure to run into a lot of street kids or beggars that will ask you for some money or food or anything. Although it's a question whether supporting more sustainable help instead might help those people more than going with that begging thing. Although when you're in a restaurant, and have left-overs, you might as well invite that street-kid hanging around your table or just buy him a meal beforehand. It's a good idea to buy chewing gum from the street kids even if you don't need it, as it's helping them to make a living without having to resort to begging.

The city's power and water infastructure are poor and daily blackouts and water shortages are common. The residents are completely used to this and many hotels/hostels supply candles. It is actually quite fun to eat dinner or drink at a bar by candlelight!

Update 10.10.2007: There are still power problems all around the city. Every day the power goes off consistently from 2-5PM, apparently due to governmental problems and power supply issues. It´s really not that bad except that the water also goes off.

Update 12.12.2007

The power outages problems have been solved. On a recent 8 day visit we experienced one minor 15 minute outage. No more scheduled hours with no power. The Government recently approved an increase in charge rates for Electric Supply company so now they can operate without losing money everyday.

 edit